Diving around Alexandria can be categorized by four different dive types. In the Eastern Harbor and near to the shore, divers can discover ancient ruins from the pharaohs, Romans and Greeks.
The most popular dive site in the area in Cleopatra’s Underwater City which is full of sphinx statues and Roman columns. This city, which was built by Alexander the Great in 300BC, collapsed into the sea after an ancient earthquake. Other ancient sites include Lighthouse and Fort Qaitbey.
To the east of the city, a couple of wrecks from the Napoleonic-era Battle of the Nile offer an interesting diversion for advanced divers. For beginners, the shallow wreck of a WWII airplane gives a glimpse of the area’s modern history.
Most visitors arrive via Borg El Arab International Airport (HBE), located approximately 40 km southwest of Alexandria. From the airport, local dive operators provide transfers to coastal dive sites, including both shore and boat dives along rocky reefs and historic wrecks. Alexandria is also easily accessible from Cairo via car or domestic flights, making it a convenient entry point for Mediterranean diving tours. Professional dive centers offer guided dives, rental equipment, and briefings to ensure safe and enjoyable exploration of Alexandria’s underwater treasures.